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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
18 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2
4 OMIM references -
5 associated genes
36 signs/symptoms
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
Joubert syndrome with orofaciodigital defect

KIF7 KIF7
OFD1
PDE6D
TCTN3
TMEM216


COMMON
GENES
KIF7



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
KIF7
Joubert syndrome with orofaciodigital defect
OFD1 PDE6D TCTN3 TMEM216



Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
Joubert syndrome with orofaciodigital defect

Synonym(s):
- Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia - macrocephaly - distinctive facies

Synonym(s):
- Joubert syndrome with oral-facial-digital syndrome
- OFD6
- Oral-facial-digital syndrome type 6
- Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
- Polydactyly - cleft lip/palate - psychomotor retardation
- Váradi syndrome
- Váradi-Papp syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
4 OMIM references -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears


Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
Joubert syndrome with orofaciodigital defect

Very frequent
- Clinodactyly of fingers 1,2,3,4 / overlapping fingers
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Flat cheek bones / malar hypoplasia
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Genu valgum
- Hypertelorism
- Joint / articular deformation
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Osteoarthritis
- Pectus excavatum
- Short neck
- Spindle shaped fingers
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm

Frequent
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Generalized obesity



Very frequent
- Apnea / sleep apnea
- Ataxia / incoordination / trouble of the equilibrium
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Cleft / notched / bifid tongue
- Hypotonia
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Oculomotor apraxia / dyspraxia
- Oral synechiae / abnormal frenulae
- Polydactyly of toes
- Respiratory rhythm disorder
- Upper limb polydactyly / hexadactyly

Frequent
- Abnormal gait
- Cleft lip
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hamartoma / tumefaction of the tongue / gingivae / oral mucosa
- Hypothalamic-hypophyseal axis anomalies / hypothalamus / pituitary anomalies
- Long face
- Narrow forehead
- Nystagmus
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes

Occasional
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Coloboma of iris
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Dolichocolon / megacolon / megadolichocolon / Hirschsprung's disease
- Encephalocele / exencephaly
- High arched eyebrows
- High nasal bridge
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Ptosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Strabismus / squint
- Tremor